The Proposal by Anton Chekhov Class 10 questions and answers
NCERT Class 10 First Flight Chapter 10 The Proposal By Anton Chekhov Questions And Answers
Questions and Answers from "The Proposal" by Anton Chekhov
Question 1: What does Chubukov initially suspect Lomov has come for?
Answer:
At first, Chubukov suspects that Lomov has come to borrow money, since Lomov appears nervous and hesitant.
Question 2: Is Chubukov sincere when he later says, "And I've always loved you, my angel, as if you were my own son"?
Answer:
Chubukov is not fully sincere; his joy and acceptance are mainly because Lomov is proposing to his daughter, which aligns with his interests. Earlier, he is suspicious and reluctant, but quickly changes attitude when Lomov reveals his intention.
Question 3: How do the characters insult each other in the play?
Answer:
Throughout their quarrels, the characters use phrases such as "land grabber," "malicious, double faced intriguer," "rascal," "scarecrow," and more. These insults escalate as their personal and family matters come into dispute.
Question 4: What is the central theme of the play "The Proposal"?
Answer:
The central theme is the tendency of wealthy families to seek marriage alliances for economic gain rather than love. Petty quarrels and pride threaten to derail the proposal, but material interests win in the end.
Question 5: What comic elements are presented in the play?
Answer:
The comic elements arise from misunderstandings, exaggerated reactions, and ridiculous quarrels about trivial matters like land and dogs, delivering humor through farce and wit.
Question 6: What example of reported speech from the play can be given?
Answer:
Direct Speech: "Honoured Stepan Stepanovitch, do you think I may count on her consent?"
Reported Speech: Lomov asked Stepan Stepanovitch respectfully if he thought he might count on her consent.
Question 7: What qualities should one look for in a marriage partner, according to the discussion prompts?
Answer:
Qualities include appearance, attitude, sense of humor, values, compassion, ambition, attitude towards wealth, and education.
Question 8: How do Indian and Russian wedding customs differ, as per the reading?Answer:
Both cultures value elaborate ceremonies, but Russian weddings include unique customs like answering riddles, paying fees, mock abductions of the bride and her shoe, and lengthy celebrations, which differ from Indian traditions.
Question 9: What is reported speech, as explained in the lesson?
Answer:
Reported speech is used to convey what someone else has said, with changes in sentence structure, tense, pronouns, and adverbs of time and place, often making the reporting verb explicit (e.g., asked, said, declared).
Question 10: What are some negative effects of anger, according to the prompts?Answer:
Negative effects of anger include damaged relationships, poor decision-making, and health issues. Suggested ways to avoid losing temper include staying calm, stepping away from conflict, and practicing empathy.
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